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South Korean scientists at KAIST and UNIST develop artificial muscles with up to 30 times human muscle work density, advancing robotics and prosthetics. South Korea: Scientists in South Korea are making significant progress in artificial muscle technology, developing advanced materials capable of generating mechanical work far beyond the performance of natural human muscles. Researchers at the Korea Advanced Institute of Science and Technology (KAIST) and the Ulsan National Institute of Science and Technology (UNIST) have demonstrated two separate breakthroughs that could reshape the future of robotics, wearable technologies, medical rehabilitation and artificial limbs. The developments, reported in 2022 and 2025, demonstrate how engineered materials can reproduce some of the movement and strength characteristics of biological muscles while offering additional capabilities. KAIST Develops Graphene-Based Artificial Muscle One of the major breakthroughs came from a research team led by Professor Sang Ouk Kim at KAIST. The researchers developed artificial muscle fibres by combining graphene, an advanced carbon-based material, with liquid crystal elastomers. The resulting material, known as a graphene–liquid crystal elastomer composite, can contract and expand in a way that resembles natural muscle movement. According to the research published in Nature Nanotechnology, the artificial muscle achieved a work capacity of approximately 17 times that of natural human muscle and a power density around six times higher. The researchers also demonstrated that a single artificial muscle fibre could lift a one-kilogram dumbbell. They developed an artificial inchworm that moved faster than its biological counterpart. The technology can also respond to near-infrared light, allowing researchers to control its movement remotely through light-based stimulation. These properties make the material particularly interesting for developing flexible robotic systems and wearable mechanical devices. UNIST Develops Artificial Muscle That Can Stretch Like Rubber and Become Rigid Like Steel A second major development was announced in September 2025 by researchers at UNIST, led by Professor Hoon Eui Jeong from the Department of Mechanical Engineering. Unlike conventional artificial muscles, which often struggle to combine flexibility with strength, the new material can dynamically change its stiffness depending on the task. When flexibility is required, the material can stretch significantly. When it needs to support heavy loads, it becomes rigid and stronger. The experimental artificial muscle weighs just 1.25 grams but can support a load of approximately five kilograms in its rigid state. This represents roughly 4,000 times its own weight. Other impressive experimental results include: 30 times higher work density: Approximately 1,150 kJ/m³ compared with human muscle. 86.4% actuation strain: More than twice the approximately 40% associated with human muscle. 12 times stretchability: The material can stretch up to 12 times its original length. Five-kilogram load capacity: A 1.25-gram artificial muscle can support approximately five kilograms when rigid. The research was published in Advanced Functional Materials in September 2025. The ability to switch between softness and stiffness could help solve one of the major challenges in soft robotics: creating machines that are both flexible enough to interact safely with people and strong enough to perform demanding physical tasks. These developments could eventually support several important applications. 1. Advanced Robotics Robots equipped with artificial muscles could perform more natural movements, handle delicate objects and operate in environments designed for humans. 2. Wearable Exoskeletons Artificial muscles could help develop lightweight wearable systems that assist people with lifting, walking and physically demanding activities. 3. Medical Rehabilitation Future rehabilitation devices could help patients regain movement and support physical therapy following injuries or neurological conditions. 4. Next-Generation Prosthetics Artificial muscle technology could contribute to prosthetic arms and legs with more natural movement, flexibility and strength. 5. Human-Robot Interaction Soft robotic materials could make robots safer when working alongside people, particularly in healthcare, manufacturing and assistance-related applications. Are Artificial Muscles Ready to Replace Human Muscles? Despite the impressive laboratory results, these technologies are not yet ready to replace natural human muscles or become widely available in commercial robots. Researchers still need to address challenges involving energy efficiency, durability, precise control, manufacturing costs and long-term performance. The two South Korean developments also use different materials and experimental approaches, so their performance figures should not be treated as a direct head-to-head comparison. Nevertheless, they represent important progress towards a future in which robots could move more naturally, wearable devices could provide greater physical assistance and artificial limbs could become increasingly sophisticated. South Korea's research demonstrates how advanced materials science could transform the next generation of robotics and human-assistance technologies. By News National Editorial Team Sources and References Nature Nanotechnology – Human-muscle-inspired single fibre actuator with reversible percolation (KAIST research). KAIST – Human muscle-inspired Hercules artificial muscle fibre. UNIST – Official artificial muscle research announcement, September 2025. Advanced Functional Materials – Scientific research paper, 2025.

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Saudi Arabia intercepts missiles targeting Riyadh as falling debris damages an Aramco building, raising concerns over regional security. By News National Editorial Team Riyadh, Saudi Arabia Saudi Arabia reported intercepting missiles targeting Riyadh on November 8, 2026, after an attempted attack caused damage to an administrative building belonging to state-owned oil company Saudi Aramco. According to the Saudi Energy Ministry, falling debris damaged the building in Riyadh's King Abdullah Financial District. Authorities reported no injuries or fatalities in the incident. The development has raised fresh concerns about the security of Saudi Arabia's major urban centres and critical energy infrastructure amid escalating regional tensions. Air defence systems intercept incoming missiles Saudi authorities reported that air defence systems intercepted two ballistic missiles directed towards Riyadh. The Saudi-led coalition subsequently announced that two cruise missiles had also been intercepted in Riyadh and the southern region of the country. Residents reported hearing loud explosions, while Saudi Civil Defense issued an early-warning alert before later announcing that the immediate threat had passed. A Reuters report described broken windows across several floors of the Aramco Tower following the incident. Energy infrastructure remains a major security concern Saudi Arabia is one of the world's most important energy producers, making the security of its oil facilities, administrative centres and transport infrastructure strategically significant. The Eastern Province contains much of the kingdom's oil and gas reserves and is home to major energy facilities. Any disruption affecting these locations could have implications beyond Saudi Arabia, particularly for international energy markets and supply chains. Wider regional conflict adds pressure The incident comes amid renewed fighting involving Saudi Arabia and Yemen's Iran-aligned Houthi movement. The Houthis have reportedly intensified missile and drone attacks against Saudi targets since fighting resumed. Saudi Arabia has also carried out strikes against Houthi positions in Yemen. The wider regional conflict has increased concerns about the potential impact on commercial aviation, maritime transportation and international energy supplies. What happens next? Saudi authorities are expected to continue monitoring potential threats and protecting critical infrastructure. International observers will also be watching whether the latest incident leads to further military escalation or renewed diplomatic efforts. The damage reported at the Aramco building highlights the vulnerability of important civilian and economic infrastructure during periods of regional conflict. Sources: Reuters report – Saudi Aramco building damaged in Riyadh Associated Press – Saudi missile interceptions and Middle East developments

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Russian attacks disrupt electricity supplies in Ukraine as the Zaporizhzhia nuclear plant switches to backup diesel generators. By News National Editorial Team Kyiv, Ukraine Ukraine is facing renewed pressure on its electricity infrastructure following Russian attacks that reportedly left hundreds of thousands of people without power in eastern regions. The latest disruption has raised concerns about electricity availability, civilian safety and the country's ability to maintain essential services as it prepares for another winter during the ongoing war. The situation has become more serious following reports that the Zaporizhzhia Nuclear Power Plant (ZNPP) lost its remaining external electricity connection and switched to backup diesel generators. Hundreds of thousands affected by power outages According to an Al Jazeera report published on November 8, more than 600,000 people in Ukraine's Dnipropetrovsk region lost electricity following an overnight Russian attack on energy infrastructure. Affected areas included Pavlohrad, Samarivskyi, Kamianske and Dnipro districts, as well as the city of Dnipro. Energy company DTEK said repair teams were working to restore electricity supplies. However, the company indicated that repeated attacks were complicating restoration efforts. The disruption highlights the vulnerability of electricity infrastructure during the conflict. Zaporizhzhia nuclear plant loses external electricity supply Separately, Ukraine's Zaporizhzhia Nuclear Power Plant reportedly lost its last operational external power connection on November 8. According to Ukraine's state nuclear energy company Energoatom, the 330-kilovolt Ferrosplavna-1 power line stopped supplying electricity at 2:36 am. An automatic attempt to restore the connection was unsuccessful. The plant subsequently relied on backup diesel generators to meet its electricity requirements. Energoatom described the development as a serious nuclear and radiation safety concern. Why external power is essential for nuclear safety Nuclear power plants require a reliable electricity supply even when their reactors are not generating commercial electricity. Electricity is needed to operate essential cooling systems, monitoring equipment and other safety infrastructure. Backup generators are designed to provide electricity when external power connections fail. However, prolonged dependence on backup systems creates additional risks, particularly if generators experience technical problems or fuel supplies become unavailable. This is why maintaining reliable external electricity connections is an important part of nuclear safety. International concerns over Zaporizhzhia The Zaporizhzhia facility is Europe's largest nuclear power plant by installed capacity and has remained a major international concern since Russian forces took control of the site. Its safety has been closely monitored by international nuclear authorities throughout the conflict. Repeated losses of external power connections demonstrate the continuing risks associated with operating nuclear facilities in an active war zone. Winter creates additional challenges Electricity shortages during winter can have serious consequences for households, hospitals, schools and businesses. Heating systems, water infrastructure and essential public services may be affected when power networks experience prolonged disruptions. Repair teams must also work under difficult conditions when energy facilities remain exposed to further attacks. What happens next? Ukraine's energy authorities will need to restore damaged electricity infrastructure and maintain reliable backup arrangements for critical facilities. International attention is likely to remain focused on the safety of the Zaporizhzhia plant and the protection of essential civilian energy infrastructure. The latest developments underline how the Russia-Ukraine war continues to affect civilian life far beyond the battlefield. Sources: Al Jazeera – Russian strikes leave hundreds of thousands without electricity Ukrinform – Zaporizhzhia nuclear plant loses external power International Atomic Energy Agency – Nuclear safety updates

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Pakistan U19 beat India by three wickets in the 2026 Asia Cup as Hamza Zahoor scored an unbeaten 100 after Arjun Rajput's century. By News National Editorial Team Pakistan Under-19 secured a thrilling three-wicket victory over India Under-19 in the ACC Men's U19 Asia Cup 2026 after captain Hamza Zahoor scored an unbeaten century to guide his team to a successful chase at the Al Amerat Cricket Ground in Oman on November 8. In a closely contested Group A encounter, Pakistan chased down India's target of 209 runs, finishing at 209/7 in 48.1 overs. Hamza Zahoor remained unbeaten on 100 off 108 deliveries, helping Pakistan overcome a difficult position and secure an important victory against their arch-rivals. India, meanwhile, suffered disappointment despite an outstanding batting performance from Arjun Rajput, who scored 107 runs off 85 balls. Arjun Rajput's Century Rescues India After winning the toss, India elected to bat first. However, the decision did not immediately translate into a strong start as Pakistan's bowlers put pressure on the Indian batting lineup. India lost four wickets for just 42 runs, leaving the team in a difficult position during the opening stages of the innings. Arjun Rajput then produced an impressive counter-attacking performance, rebuilding India's innings and keeping the team competitive. The right-handed batter scored 107 runs from 85 deliveries, hitting 11 boundaries and five sixes. His innings provided India with much-needed stability and attacking momentum. Kavya Paresh Patel contributed 23 runs, while Aaryavir Sehwag added 22. However, India could not build enough partnerships to reach a more commanding total. India were eventually bowled out for 208 in 46.3 overs. Pakistan's bowling attack shared the responsibility effectively. Rizwanullah claimed three wickets for 24 runs, Ali Raza took three for 37, and Niqab Shafiq finished with three for 42. Pakistan Struggle During the Run Chase Chasing 209 for victory, Pakistan initially struggled against India's bowling attack. The Indian bowlers made important breakthroughs, reducing Pakistan to 61/5 and putting the team under considerable pressure. With several important wickets falling, India appeared to have an opportunity to take control of the match. However, Hamza Zahoor remained composed and continued building his innings despite the difficult situation. Hamza Zahoor and Hasnain Abbas Dar Turn the Match Around The turning point came through a crucial sixth-wicket partnership between Hamza Zahoor and Hasnain Abbas Dar. The pair added 107 runs, rebuilding Pakistan's innings and shifting the momentum towards the chasing side. Hasnain Abbas Dar contributed 38 runs from 67 deliveries before being dismissed. Hamza Zahoor continued his determined batting performance, finding boundaries and rotating the strike to keep Pakistan's chase on track. He eventually completed his century, scoring an unbeaten 100 from 108 balls, including 10 fours and three sixes. With support from Niqab Shafiq, who remained unbeaten on two runs, Pakistan reached 209/7 in 48.1 overs. Pakistan secured victory by three wickets with 11 balls remaining. Manal Chauhan Leads India's Bowling Effort India's Manal Chauhan delivered an important bowling performance, claiming three wickets for 32 runs in his 10 overs. Mohit Ulva also contributed two wickets for 45 runs. Despite their efforts, India's bowlers could not prevent the partnership between Hamza Zahoor and Hasnain Abbas Dar from taking Pakistan towards victory. India Captain Admits Team Fell Short Following the defeat, India Under-19 captain Lakshya Raichandani acknowledged that his team had fallen short with the bat. He indicated that India were approximately 20–30 runs short of a competitive total and also recognised that the team could have bowled better during Pakistan's chase. His assessment highlighted the importance of building a stronger first-innings total in closely contested matches. India vs Pakistan U19 Asia Cup 2026: Full Score India Under-19: 208 all out (46.3 overs) Arjun Rajput – 107 (85 balls) Kavya Paresh Patel – 23 Aaryavir Sehwag – 22 Rizwanullah – 3/24 Ali Raza – 3/37 Niqab Shafiq – 3/42 Pakistan Under-19: 209/7 (48.1 overs) Hamza Zahoor – 100 not out (108 balls) Hasnain Abbas Dar – 38 (67 balls) Abdul Qadir – 20 Manal Chauhan – 3/32 Mohit Ulva – 2/45 Match Result: Pakistan Under-19 won by three wickets. Player of the Match: Hamza Zahoor (Pakistan). What This Result Means for India The result provides Pakistan with an important victory in the Group A stage of the ACC Men's U19 Asia Cup 2026. For India, Arjun Rajput's century remains a major positive from an otherwise disappointing match. However, the team's inability to convert a difficult batting situation into a bigger total will be an important area for improvement. Pakistan's successful recovery also demonstrated the importance of partnerships, composure and decision-making under pressure. With more matches remaining in the tournament, both teams will be looking to strengthen their performances as they pursue the U19 Asia Cup title. News National Editorial Team Source transparency: Match statistics and result are based on the Pakistan Cricket Board's official scorecard and match report. India's captain's post-match comments are based on reporting by The Times of India.

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Andhra Pradesh ZPTC and MPTC election results show a strong NDA performance, with TDP, BJP and Jana Sena winning most declared seats. By News National Editorial Team Amaravati, Andhra Pradesh The Telugu Desam Party-led National Democratic Alliance (NDA) has recorded a strong performance in Andhra Pradesh's Zilla Parishad Territorial Constituency (ZPTC) and Mandal Parishad Territorial Constituency (MPTC) elections, according to results reported on November 8, 2026. The results indicate a significant advantage for the ruling coalition, comprising the Telugu Desam Party (TDP), Bharatiya Janata Party (BJP) and Jana Sena Party (JSP), over the opposition YSR Congress Party (YSRCP). The local body elections are politically significant because they provide an indication of political support at the grassroots level across rural Andhra Pradesh. NDA records a substantial lead According to results reported by The News Minute, the NDA parties had won 273 of the 659 ZPTC seats as of 9 pm on November 7. The YSRCP had won 20 seats at that stage. In the MPTC category, the NDA had secured 5,597 of the 9,818 seats, compared with 1,050 seats for the YSRCP. Congress had secured two MPTC seats. The reported figures reflect the position at the specified reporting time and should not be treated as a final consolidated result without checking subsequent official declarations. Unopposed victories and election controversies The election process also attracted attention because several seats were declared uncontested before polling. According to the reported figures, 77 ZPTC seats and 2,051 MPTC seats were declared unanimously won on October 27, mainly by ruling coalition candidates. The opposition raised allegations that some of its candidates had faced intimidation and obstruction during the nomination process. These allegations are politically significant and require examination through official election records and independent verification. Polling conducted across multiple districts Polling for most of the constituencies took place on November 5. Voting in the remaining five ZPTCs and 60 MPTCs was conducted on November 6 following disruption associated with Cyclone Murasu. Repolling was also conducted at seven polling stations across Anantapur, Kurnool, Markapuram, Palnadu and Srikakulam districts after reports of electoral irregularities. Vote counting began on November 7. Political implications for Andhra Pradesh The results could strengthen the ruling coalition's position in rural local governance. Local body elections are important because elected representatives influence development priorities, rural infrastructure, drinking water projects, sanitation, roads and other public services. For opposition parties, the results present an opportunity to reassess their organisational structures, local leadership and campaign strategies. However, local election outcomes should not automatically be interpreted as a prediction of future Assembly or parliamentary election results. What comes next? Attention will now turn towards the final constituency-wise results, the formation of local governing bodies and the political response from the participating parties. The performance of the ruling alliance and opposition will also be examined in the context of rural development and local administration. Sources: The News Minute – Andhra ZPTC and MPTC election results Andhra Pradesh State Election Commission: Official election information imagesource: https://telanganatoday.com/prajagalam-rally-in-andhra-pradesh-nda-vs-ysrcp-tdp-bjp-jsp-ap-assembly-elections-2024

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Jalen Brunson scores 31 points and Karl-Anthony Towns adds 29 as New York Knicks defeat Cleveland Cavaliers 109–97. By News National Editorial Team The New York Knicks secured a 109–97 victory over the Cleveland Cavaliers in an important NBA regular-season matchup on November 7, 2026. Jalen Brunson and Karl-Anthony Towns delivered outstanding performances to help New York control the contest and secure a 12-point victory. Brunson finished with 31 points and nine assists, while Towns recorded 29 points and 13 rebounds. Brunson Controls the Game Brunson played a central role in New York's offensive performance, particularly during the second quarter. He scored 18 points in that period, helping the Knicks establish control against a Cleveland team that struggled to contain New York's attacking combinations. His scoring ability and playmaking created opportunities for teammates throughout the contest. Towns Provides Strong Support Karl-Anthony Towns contributed another impressive performance with 29 points and 13 rebounds. His presence around the basket helped New York maintain its advantage and compete effectively in the rebounding battle. Cleveland attempted to respond through Donovan Mitchell, who delivered an outstanding individual performance with 37 points. However, Mitchell received insufficient offensive support to overcome the Knicks' balanced attack. Knicks Secure Important Victory The 109–97 result gave New York a valuable win against a competitive Eastern Conference opponent. The performance demonstrated the importance of Brunson and Towns working together, particularly when the team faces strong defensive opposition. Cleveland will look to improve its offensive support around Mitchell and address the defensive problems exposed during the contest. Final Score: New York Knicks 109, Cleveland Cavaliers 97. Top Performer: Jalen Brunson – 31 points and nine assists.

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AI shopping agents are changing online shopping by comparing products and assisting purchases, creating new challenges for retailers and advertisers. By News National Editorial Team Global Technology Artificial intelligence is moving beyond answering questions and generating content. A new generation of AI shopping agents is beginning to change how consumers discover products, compare prices and complete online purchases. These systems are designed to understand customer requests, search across available products, evaluate options and assist with purchasing decisions. The development could reshape the relationship between consumers, retailers, brands and digital advertising companies. How AI shopping agents work Traditional online shopping generally requires customers to visit websites, enter search terms, compare product pages and complete checkout processes. AI shopping agents aim to simplify these steps. A consumer may ask an AI assistant to find a particular product within a specific budget, compare available options or identify products with certain features. Depending on the system's capabilities and permissions, the agent may then prepare a shortlist, add selected items to a shopping cart or assist with completing a purchase. Some services are also introducing conversational shopping experiences through messaging interfaces. Why retailers are paying attention Major retailers have invested heavily in digital advertising because their websites and applications attract customers who are already interested in purchasing products. Retail media networks allow brands to pay for sponsored placements and advertising opportunities within shopping platforms. However, AI agents could change how customers discover products. If consumers increasingly depend on AI assistants to make purchasing decisions, traditional product listings and sponsored search positions may become less influential. A Reuters report published on November 4 highlighted the challenge facing major retailers, including Amazon and Walmart, as AI-powered shopping agents become more capable. The report also discussed the potential impact on retail advertising and customer data. A new advertising model could emerge The growth of AI shopping agents does not necessarily mean that digital advertising will disappear. Instead, advertising may move towards new formats. Retailers could develop sponsored recommendations within AI shopping assistants, while brands may invest more in accurate product information, product availability and competitive pricing. Advertising systems may also need to provide clearer explanations about why a product is recommended. Consumers will increasingly expect AI assistants to prioritise their stated requirements rather than simply promote products with the highest advertising bids. Opportunities for small businesses AI-assisted shopping could create opportunities for smaller companies that previously struggled to compete with large brands. Businesses with accurate product descriptions, transparent pricing, reliable stock information and clear specifications may become easier for AI systems to evaluate. However, smaller retailers will need to improve their product data and digital infrastructure to participate effectively. Privacy and consumer protection challenges AI shopping agents may process sensitive information, including purchasing habits, budgets, preferences and personal shopping histories. This creates important questions about data protection, consent and accountability. Consumers should understand when an AI system is making recommendations, when sponsored products are included and when an agent is authorised to complete purchases. The future of online shopping AI shopping agents represent a significant development in digital commerce. Their long-term impact will depend on consumer trust, retailer adoption, technical reliability and the quality of product information available to AI systems. For businesses, preparing for AI-driven product discovery could become an important part of digital marketing strategy. For consumers, the technology promises a more convenient shopping experience, provided transparency and choice remain central. Sources: Reuters – AI shopping agents and retail advertising Digiday – Amazon's AI shopping agent and sponsored product advertising

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A Ugandan inventor's homemade aircraft crashes during testing, highlighting grassroots innovation, perseverance and the importance of aviation safety. By News National Editorial Team A young inventor from Uganda has attracted public attention after his homemade aircraft crashed during a test flight, highlighting both the determination of grassroots innovators and the challenges they face when turning ambitious ideas into reality. The inventor, identified in local media reports as Matege from Kasambira Trading Centre in Kamuli District, reportedly built an aircraft using locally sourced materials. The homemade machine, described as a helicopter-inspired aircraft, was designed to demonstrate his interest in aviation and engineering. Images and videos of the aircraft before and after the crash have circulated online, generating mixed reactions. While some people have questioned the machine's design and flying capabilities, others have praised the inventor for attempting something that requires considerable curiosity, creativity and determination. A Dream Driven by Curiosity Building an aircraft is a complicated engineering challenge involving aerodynamics, propulsion systems, structural strength, balance and flight-control mechanisms. For independent inventors working with limited financial resources, accessing specialised equipment, technical guidance and engineering facilities can be particularly difficult. Matege's attempt has brought attention to the ambitions of individuals who explore technology and mechanical engineering outside traditional research institutions. Although the aircraft reportedly crashed during its test flight, the incident has not stopped public discussion about the value of encouraging young people to explore science, technology and innovation. Failure Can Become a Learning Opportunity Every research and development project involves experimentation. Initial designs may not work as expected, prototypes may fail, and engineers often need to make several improvements before achieving their objectives. In aviation, however, mistakes can have serious consequences. Aircraft development requires professional engineering assessments, controlled testing and compliance with aviation safety regulations. The reported crash is therefore a reminder that enthusiasm and confidence must go hand in hand with technical knowledge, proper supervision and safety procedures. Innovation Should Not Be Mocked Instead of turning an unsuccessful experiment into entertainment, society should recognise the curiosity and ambition that encourage people to explore new possibilities. Many people have ideas but never take the first step towards developing them. Independent inventors who attempt to transform their ideas into working prototypes demonstrate an important willingness to learn through practical experience. Young innovators need opportunities to access engineering education, laboratories, mentors, technical institutions and financial support. Their early experiments may not always produce successful results, but they can provide valuable lessons and encourage further learning. The Importance of Supporting Grassroots Inventors Uganda and other developing countries have enormous potential to encourage innovation among young people. Supporting local inventors can help develop practical skills, promote entrepreneurship and inspire future generations to pursue careers in science and engineering. Universities, technical colleges, government agencies and private organisations can contribute by providing structured mentorship, access to equipment and opportunities to work with qualified engineers. At the same time, experimental aircraft must never be flown without the necessary professional assessments and regulatory approvals. Public safety must remain the priority. A Message Beyond the Crash Matege's homemade aircraft may not have achieved the result he hoped for, but the incident has brought an important subject into public discussion: the need to encourage curiosity, research and practical innovation. A failed prototype does not mean that the desire to learn has failed. What matters is how an inventor responds to setbacks, learns from mistakes and develops the knowledge needed to improve future designs. The world needs more young people who ask questions, experiment, research and dare to think differently. Their first attempt may not succeed, but their willingness to learn could become the beginning of something remarkable. Sources and references Blizz Uganda – Kamuli Man Matege Builds a Homemade Chopper Fighter Jet, Crashes During Test Flight (8 November 2026). People Daily – Ugandan Innovator's Homemade Plane Crashes During Test Flight (4 November 2026). New Vision – Ugandan Youth Build Prototype Aircraft (background on grassroots aviation innovation).

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Chinese inventor Song Xingyu builds a Green Goblin-inspired electric hoverboard and flies it over the Yangtze River in Hubei. By News National Editorial Team A 26-year-old self-taught inventor from China has attracted international attention after building and successfully flying a homemade electric hoverboard inspired by the Green Goblin's flying glider from the Spider-Man films. Song Xingyu, from Hubei province in central China, demonstrated his invention above the Yangtze River, mountain landscapes and surrounding areas, turning a childhood science-fiction dream into a real experimental flying machine. The invention has generated widespread interest on Chinese social media, with millions of viewers watching footage of Song riding the unusual aircraft. From school dropout to self-taught inventor Song's journey into experimental aviation began after he left school at the age of 14 and started working at his father's timber business. Without formal engineering education, he developed his technical knowledge independently through online tutorials, aviation videos, technical forums and practical experimentation. His interest in flight gradually developed into a series of ambitious engineering projects. In 2022, he borrowed money and converted an unused workshop belonging to his father into a laboratory where he could design and test his inventions. Rather than working with a professional aerospace engineering team, Song relied heavily on independent learning, experimentation and repeated modifications to develop his flying machines. First prototype caught fire The development of the flying hoverboard was not straightforward. Song's initial prototype used five small turbojet engines. However, the design encountered serious problems during testing when the engines caught fire, damaging components including fuel lines and electrical wiring. Following the unsuccessful experiment, he abandoned the jet-powered configuration and moved towards an electric propulsion system. The redesigned version features 10 brushless electric motor units arranged around a specially constructed frame. Several structural components were designed by Song and manufactured using techniques including 3D printing and computer-controlled machining. The switch to electric propulsion allowed him to continue developing the experimental flying platform without repeating the problems experienced with the original jet-engine design. How the flying hoverboard works The electric hoverboard is designed to lift its rider using multiple high-powered propellers rather than conventional wheels or wings. Its reported operating features include: 10 electric motors: Provide the thrust required to lift the rider. Body-weight control: The rider shifts body position to influence movement and direction. Hand controls: A throttle control regulates power. AI-assisted monitoring: Smartphones reportedly provide flight information and spoken balance guidance. Flight duration: Approximately 16 minutes under reported test conditions. Song has also described using technology-assisted monitoring to help maintain balance during flight. More than 300 metres in a test flight One of the most notable demonstrations took place on October 6, 2026, at the Barenhe scenic area in Hubei province. According to reports, Song and his team spent several hours preparing the location, checking the equipment and planning the flight. The hoverboard travelled more than 300 metres during a flight lasting just over two minutes, taking off from an open area near a visitor centre and landing on a platform inside a canyon. Other demonstrations showed Song flying above the Yangtze River and surrounding mountain landscapes. His videos subsequently attracted millions of views and international media attention. Is this the future of personal flying transportation? The invention raises interesting questions about the future of individual flight technology. Engineers and technology companies have been exploring electric vertical take-off and landing (eVTOL) aircraft, personal aerial vehicles and multicopter systems. Song's hoverboard demonstrates how commercially available electric motors, batteries, digital monitoring and custom-manufactured components can be combined to create an experimental manned flying platform. However, there is an important difference between demonstrating a flying prototype and developing a commercially viable aircraft. The current hoverboard should not be considered a certified personal transportation device. Its reported flight duration is limited, and safety, battery performance, stability, emergency landing procedures and regulatory approval remain important challenges. The machine also requires considerable skill and training to operate. A childhood dream becomes an engineering experiment Song Xingyu's project has captured public attention because it connects an imaginative idea from superhero cinema with real-world engineering experimentation. His journey also illustrates how online education, practical skills and access to modern manufacturing technologies can help independent inventors explore ideas outside traditional research institutions. Although his flying hoverboard is still experimental, its successful demonstrations over the Yangtze River have opened another interesting chapter in the development of personal flight technology. For now, the Green Goblin-inspired flying machine remains an unusual engineering achievement rather than a practical replacement for conventional transportation. Sources and references South China Morning Post – Chinese inventor pilots homemade hoverboard over the Yangtze River. VnExpress – Chinese school dropout builds Green Goblin-style flying board. China Science Daily – The young inventor behind the flying skateboard. Jiemian News – Inventor responds to AI-generated video allegations. Gadget Review – Technical details of the flying hoverboard.

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Oklahoma City Thunder defeat Washington Wizards 114–75 as Shai Gilgeous-Alexander scores 30 points and rookie Aday Mara adds 18. By News National Editorial Team The Oklahoma City Thunder delivered a dominant performance to defeat the Washington Wizards 114–75 in their NBA regular-season matchup on November 7, 2026. Shai Gilgeous-Alexander led Oklahoma City with 30 points and nine assists as the Thunder secured a commanding 39-point victory. The game demonstrated Oklahoma City's offensive strength and defensive organisation, while Washington struggled to establish any consistent attacking rhythm. Thunder Establish Complete Control Oklahoma City controlled the game through effective scoring and strong defensive pressure. The Thunder limited Washington to just 75 points, creating a substantial gap between the two teams. Shai Gilgeous-Alexander was central to the victory, contributing both scoring and playmaking. His ability to attack the basket and create opportunities for teammates helped Oklahoma City maintain its advantage. Rookie Aday Mara Impresses Rookie centre Aday Mara delivered an encouraging performance, scoring 18 points and recording three blocks. His contribution added another positive dimension to Oklahoma City's performance. The young player's ability to influence the game at both ends of the court will be encouraging for the Thunder as the season develops. Washington Faces Questions After Heavy Defeat Washington struggled to generate consistent offensive production against Oklahoma City's defence. Kyshawn George led the Wizards with 14 points, seven rebounds and six assists. However, the team's overall shooting and offensive execution were insufficient to challenge the Thunder. The defeat highlights the challenges Washington faces in improving its competitiveness against stronger NBA opponents. Oklahoma City Continues Its Season Progress The 114–75 victory provides Oklahoma City with an important boost as the team continues its early-season campaign. With Gilgeous-Alexander leading the offence and young players contributing, the Thunder will aim to maintain their position among the Western Conference contenders. Final Score: Oklahoma City Thunder 114, Washington Wizards 75. Top Performer: Shai Gilgeous-Alexander – 30 points and nine assists.

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Kurdish educator Ezaddin Hamed Mustafa translates all 114 Quran chapters into sign language, improving religious access for deaf Muslims. By News National Editorial Team A Kurdish educator from Erbil, Iraq, has completed an extraordinary project to make the Quran more accessible to deaf Muslims by translating all 114 chapters into Kurdish sign language. His work represents an important step towards inclusive religious education, helping members of the deaf community engage with Islamic teachings in a format they can understand. The educator, Ezaddin Hamed Mustafa, spent approximately two years developing the project, adapting Quranic verses into visual sign-language illustrations. His initiative was inspired by his personal experiences growing up in a family with deaf members and his years of working with deaf students. According to a report published by The New Arab on December 26, 2024, Hamed recognised that many deaf Muslims faced difficulties accessing Quranic teachings through conventional Arabic texts and spoken religious instruction. A personal mission inspired by family Born in Erbil in 1978, Hamed grew up with three deaf family members. Their experiences helped him understand the communication barriers faced by deaf people, particularly when accessing religious education. Over the years, he worked as an educator and sign-language interpreter, helping deaf individuals understand religious teachings. He also interpreted Friday sermons at a local mosque. However, he recognised that interpreting sermons alone could not address the wider challenge. Deaf Muslims needed a practical way to study the Quran independently and understand its verses. This realisation motivated him to begin a project that would eventually cover the entire Quran. Two years of work to translate all 114 chapters Qur'an in sign language by Kurdish kurdistan24.net Hamed dedicated approximately two years to translating the Quran verse by verse into Kurdish sign language. The resulting publication combines Arabic Quranic text with illustrated hand signs, helping readers connect the original verses with their visual representations. The project was particularly challenging because translating religious material requires careful attention to meaning, context and specialised terminology. Sign languages also have their own linguistic structures and cannot simply be treated as word-for-word versions of spoken languages. His work was designed to help deaf Muslims access the Quran in a more understandable and accessible format. Religious authorities review and recognise the project The initiative received attention from religious scholars and officials in the Kurdistan Region of Iraq. According to The New Arab, a committee associated with the Kurdistan Regional Government's Ministry of Endowment and Religious Affairs reviewed the work, with participation from religious scholars and deaf-community representatives. The report also stated that the Higher Fatwa Committee had permitted the translation following its review. The Kurdistan Islamic Scholars Union subsequently proposed nominating Hamed's achievement for recognition by Guinness World Records. This recognition highlighted the importance of making religious education accessible to communities that have historically faced communication barriers. A new opportunity for deaf Muslims The publication has significance beyond the translation itself. It addresses a wider accessibility issue affecting deaf communities, particularly those who have limited opportunities to receive religious education in sign language. For many deaf Muslims, traditional religious instruction can be difficult to follow when it depends heavily on spoken explanations or Arabic literacy. Hamed's work offers another way to engage with the Quran and provides an educational resource that can be used by deaf students, teachers and families. According to Anadolu Agency's September 2024 report, the publication consists of three volumes containing approximately 600 pages. The report also noted that Hamed had initially printed 1,000 copies and hoped to make additional copies available with support from donors. Challenges remain in religious accessibility Despite the achievement, experts and educators recognise that more work is needed to ensure deaf Muslims can fully benefit from accessible religious materials. The New Arab report highlighted several challenges, including limited educational opportunities for deaf students, differences in sign-language usage and a shortage of specialised teachers. Sign-language translations also require continued guidance from qualified religious scholars and experienced sign-language professionals to ensure that complex religious concepts are communicated accurately. Expanding training programmes, educational workshops and accessible learning resources could help more deaf Muslims benefit from such initiatives.   The New Arab+1 An inspiring example of education and inclusion Hamed's achievement demonstrates how personal experience, education and dedication can help address barriers faced by underserved communities. His two-year effort has created an opportunity for deaf Muslims in Iraqi Kurdistan to engage with the Quran through a visual language suited to their communication needs. It also raises an important question for religious institutions and educational organisations worldwide: how can sacred texts and religious learning be made accessible to everyone, regardless of hearing ability? His work offers an encouraging example of how inclusion can extend beyond conventional classrooms and religious institutions, helping more people participate in their communities. For Hamed, the project is not simply a publication. It is an effort to make religious knowledge more accessible to people who have long faced difficulties accessing it.  

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Joe Burrow Throws Three Touchdowns as Cincinnati Bengals Beat Atlanta Falcons 34–17 in Madrid By News National Editorial Team The Cincinnati Bengals produced an impressive performance to defeat the Atlanta Falcons 34–17 in an NFL Week 9 international matchup played in Madrid, Spain, on November 8, 2026. Quarterback Joe Burrow delivered an outstanding display, throwing for 260 yards and three touchdowns to guide Cincinnati to victory. The international contest attracted attention as the NFL continued expanding its presence among sports audiences outside the United States. Burrow Leads Cincinnati's Offensive Performance Burrow controlled the Bengals' passing attack throughout the contest, finding teammates in important situations and helping Cincinnati maintain offensive pressure. Wide receiver Ja'Marr Chase was another major contributor, recording nine receptions for 144 yards and one touchdown. The connection between Burrow and Chase proved difficult for Atlanta's defence to contain. Their performance helped Cincinnati establish a strong offensive advantage and maintain control of the game. Bengals Defence Delivers Important Interception Cincinnati's defence also played an important role in securing the victory. An interception by Barrett Carter helped seal the result and prevented Atlanta from building momentum during the closing stages. The defensive contribution complemented Cincinnati's offensive performance and helped the team finish the contest with a 17-point advantage. Atlanta Falcons Struggle to Keep Pace Atlanta attempted to compete against Cincinnati's attacking strength but struggled to prevent the Bengals from scoring consistently. The defeat will provide the Falcons with areas to review as the NFL regular season continues. Cincinnati, meanwhile, moved level at the top of the AFC North following the victory, strengthening its position in the division race. NFL International Games Continue to Expand The Madrid matchup represented another major step in the NFL's international programme. By staging regular-season games in international cities, the league aims to introduce American football to new audiences and expand its global commercial reach. The contest between Cincinnati and Atlanta provided an exciting showcase for international fans. Final Score: Cincinnati Bengals 34, Atlanta Falcons 17. Top Performer: Joe Burrow – 260 passing yards and three touchdowns.

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